If you are craving a dish that captures the heart and soul of West African cuisine, the Mafe (Senegalese Peanut Stew) Recipe is exactly what you need to try. This rich, creamy, and delightfully spicy peanut stew blends tender chunks of beef with a luscious tomato and peanut sauce that’s both comforting and bursting with flavor. It’s one of those recipes that instantly warms you up and fills your kitchen with the most inviting aromas, making it a favorite to come back to again and again.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering your ingredients for this Mafe (Senegalese Peanut Stew) Recipe is simple and straightforward, but each one plays a crucial role in building the stew’s bold taste and satisfying texture. From the creamy peanut butter to the fresh red bell pepper, each element adds its own magic touch.
- 2 lbs stew beef: Choose a cut with some marbling for tenderness and flavor.
- ½ cup peanut butter: The star ingredient that gives the stew its signature creamy nuttiness.
- 1 red bell pepper: Adds sweetness and a lovely pop of red color.
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste: Intensifies the sauce with deep, rich tomato flavor.
- 1 onion: Brings essential savory sweetness to the stew’s foundation.
- 1 tablespoon beef bouillon powder: Enhances the meaty depth of the broth.
- 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper: Adds just the right amount of heat without overpowering.
- ¼ cup olive oil: For sautéing and creating a luscious base.
- 1 teaspoon salt to taste: Balances and elevates all the flavors.
- 1 teaspoon black pepper: Adds a gentle bite and complexity.
- 1 cup water: Helps in building the stew’s perfect consistency.
- 2 cups stock or broth: Builds the savory body of the stew and enhances richness.
- Pinch of salt to brown the beef: Helps achieve that perfect caramelized crust on the meat.
How to Make Mafe (Senegalese Peanut Stew) Recipe
Step 1: Prepare and Brown the Beef
Start by washing your stew beef and cutting it into smaller, manageable chunks. This step is key because smaller pieces cook evenly and soak up all the delicious flavors of the sauce. Heat the olive oil in a large pan over medium heat, then add the beef along with a pinch of salt and black pepper. Sauté this for 8 to 10 minutes until the beef is beautifully browned on all sides—this browning unlocks a depth of flavor you simply can’t skip.
Step 2: Saute the Vegetables
While the beef is browning, chop your onions and red bell pepper finely. Once the beef is ready, toss the onion and bell pepper into the pan. Sauté them together for about 3 minutes to soften and release their sweet aromas, creating a fragrant base for your Mafe.
Step 3: Add the Tomato Paste
Next, stir in the tomato paste and cook everything together for around 5 minutes. This allows the tomato paste to caramelize slightly and deepen the overall flavor of the stew, adding a rich color and tangy undertone that complements the peanut butter perfectly.
Step 4: Build the Broth
Add the water, stock or broth, beef bouillon powder, cayenne pepper, and salt to the pot. Give everything a good stir and bring it to a boil. Let it cook for about five minutes—this is when the flavors start melding together beautifully while the liquid warms through.
Step 5: Stir in the Peanut Butter and Thicken
The moment you’ve been waiting for: adding the peanut butter. Stir it into the stew until it’s completely dissolved, turning the sauce thick, creamy, and nutty. Let it cook for an additional 2 to 5 minutes to thicken to the perfect consistency—a luscious, velvety texture that coats the tender beef in every bite.
How to Serve Mafe (Senegalese Peanut Stew) Recipe
Garnishes
Enhance your Mafe with a sprinkle of fresh chopped parsley or cilantro for a refreshing lift. Some toasted peanuts or a few thinly sliced green chilies add extra texture and visual appeal, making every serving look as enticing as it tastes.
Side Dishes
This stew shines when paired with simple, neutral sides like fluffy white rice or cauliflower rice to soak up all that glorious sauce. For a more robust meal, serve alongside steamed greens or a crisp cucumber salad to contrast the stew’s richness.
Creative Ways to Present
Why not get creative for your next dinner party? Serve the Mafe in individual bowls topped with a dollop of yogurt or sour cream to balance the heat. You can also try stuffing it into warm pita pockets or wrapping it in plantain leaves for an authentic touch that will spark plenty of compliments.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
If you have leftovers, store your Mafe in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will stay fresh for up to 3 days, making for an easy, flavorful meal ready to enjoy with minimal effort.
Freezing
Mafe freezes beautifully, so don’t hesitate to portion it out before freezing. Use freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty bags, and your stew will keep well for up to 3 months, perfect for those busy nights when you crave something special.
Reheating
Reheat gently on the stove over low to medium heat, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Add a splash of water or stock if it thickens too much. The flavors will come back to life, and the texture will stay wonderfully creamy.
FAQs
What cut of beef works best for Mafe?
Stew beef with good marbling works best because it becomes tender and infuses your stew with rich flavor. Chuck roast or similar cuts are excellent choices.
Can I make Mafe vegetarian?
Absolutely! Substitute the beef with hearty vegetables like sweet potatoes, eggplant, or chickpeas. Use vegetable broth instead of beef stock to keep it plant-based.
Is this dish very spicy?
The cayenne pepper adds a pleasant warmth but isn’t overwhelming. You can always adjust the heat to your liking by adding more or less cayenne.
What peanut butter is best to use?
Natural peanut butter without added sugar or oils works best to keep the stew authentic and rich with that classic nutty flavor.
Can I prepare Mafe ahead of time?
Yes, Mafe tastes even better the next day after the flavors have melded. Prepare it ahead and reheat gently before serving for a meal that feels like it was cooked with extra love.
Final Thoughts
There’s something truly special about the Mafe (Senegalese Peanut Stew) Recipe—it’s a comforting hug in a bowl, full of bold flavors and creamy textures that never fail to please. Whether you’re cooking for family, friends, or just treating yourself, this dish brings warmth, satisfaction, and a taste of West Africa into your home. Try it soon; you’ll be so glad you did!
Print
Mafe (Senegalese Peanut Stew) Recipe
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: African
Description
Mafe, also known as Maafe, is a traditional Senegalese peanut stew featuring tender beef simmered in a rich, creamy, and spicy peanut and tomato sauce. This heartwarming dish combines aromatic spices, robust tomato paste, and creamy peanut butter to create a unique and comforting flavor profile that is perfect for a satisfying main course.
Ingredients
Meat
- 2 lbs stew beef
Vegetables
- 1 red bell pepper
- 1 onion
Sauces and Condiments
- ½ cup peanut butter
- 2 tablespoon tomato paste
Spices and Seasonings
- 1 tablespoon beef bouillon powder
- 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1 teaspoon salt, plus a pinch for browning the beef
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
Liquids and Oils
- ¼ cup olive oil
- 1 cup water
- 2 cups stock/broth
Instructions
- Prepare the Beef: Wash the stew beef thoroughly and cut it into smaller, bite-sized pieces for even cooking and better flavor absorption.
- Heat the Oil: Pour ¼ cup of olive oil into a pan and warm it over medium heat until it’s hot but not smoking.
- Sauté the Beef: Add the beef pieces to the pan along with black pepper and a pinch of salt. Sauté the beef for 8 to 10 minutes until it’s browned and developing rich flavor.
- Chop Vegetables: While the beef cooks, finely chop the onion and the red bell pepper for the stew’s base.
- Add Vegetables: Add the chopped onions and red bell peppers to the beef in the pan. Sauté for another 3 minutes to soften the vegetables and meld the flavors.
- Incorporate Tomato Paste: Stir in 2 tablespoons of tomato paste and cook for about 5 minutes, allowing the tomato flavors to deepen and caramelize slightly.
- Add Liquids and Seasonings: Pour in 1 cup of water, 2 cups of stock or broth, then add 1 tablespoon of beef bouillon powder, 1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper, and 1 teaspoon of salt to taste. Stir well to combine all ingredients.
- Simmer the Stew: Bring the mixture to a boil and then reduce the heat to let it cook gently for 5 more minutes. This allows the flavors to meld and the sauce to start thickening.
- Stir in Peanut Butter: Add the ½ cup of peanut butter to the stew and stir continuously until it is completely dissolved and evenly incorporated into the sauce.
- Thicken the Sauce: Let the stew cook for an additional 2 to 5 minutes until the sauce thickens to a creamy and luscious consistency.
- Serve: Serve the mafe hot, ideally with cauliflower rice or your preferred side, and enjoy the hearty, flavorful African peanut stew.
Notes
- You can substitute stew beef with lamb or chicken if preferred for a different protein option.
- Adjust the cayenne pepper to control the level of spiciness according to your taste.
- For a vegetarian version, omit the beef and use vegetable broth instead of beef stock.
- Cauliflower rice is a low-carb alternative that complements the rich peanut stew well.
- Ensure peanut butter is smooth for easier incorporation into the sauce.